Source : Canada Revenue Agency
While strict measures are being implemented to prevent the spread of COVID-19, fraudsters are taking advantage of the situation to claim new victims. The SPVM asks you to be vigilant in this context and to protect yourself against their strategies by being well informed.
Examples of fraudulent schemes
Fraudsters use several different means to achieve their objectives. In order to solicit donations, payments or personal information, they can pose as representatives from:
Fraudsters also tend to take advantage of public rumours, fears and uncertainties for the sole purpose of committing scams or cybercrimes. To achieve this, they use various means to reach potential victims, such as:
Fraudsters’ scheme
The fraudster posts a good on an online resale site. Once the buyer confirms their desire to purchase the good, the fraudster asks them to make an electronic transfer to an email address before going to pick up the object at a given address. He specifies that a security code will be given to them when the goods are received and that the money will only be transferred at that time.
However, after the transfer has been made, the victim realizes that the pick-up location is a fake address, that the object does not exist and that they have no more means of communicating with the seller. Their money, on the other hand, was deposited without requiring a security code.
Prevention tips
When you make a purchase on a resale site, we recommend not to initiate any transfer without having seen and inspected the good that you want to buy.
Also note that most banks allow automatic deposit or account transfer under various conditions, without using a security code.
Individuals aged 70, who have to stay home because of the measures recommended by the Gouvernement du Québec, can be targeted by fraudsters. Consult the prevention tips prepared for them here.
To protect yourself and avoid falling into their trap, follow these prevention tips:
Before making a donation, giving personal information or doing business with a company, consult the following sites:
To report any ill-intentioned person, contact your neighbourhood police station at 514-280-01XX (XX corresponding to the PDQ number) to quickly inform the police. For any emergency, dial 911.
You can also report fraud anonymously and confidentially to Info-Crime Montréal online or by calling 514-393-1133. You can also call the Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre at 1-888-495-8501.